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McCoy completes assessment of  mobilization processes, procedures

      Fort McCoy has successfully deployed, employed and/or redeployed more than 13,000 Soldiers since January 2003. And as the installation anticipates the arrival of additional mobilized units, the installation processes and procedures to be used during Phase II of Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF) will be significantly different than those used as recently as last January.

      Ensuring Fort McCoy continues to excel in accomplishing its Power Projection Platform mission has been top priority of Installation Commander Col. Danny G. Nobles. As a result of that command emphasis, the garrison staff has been involved in an extensive bottom-up review of all mobilization operations, said Installation Chief of Staff Al Fournier.

      "It's our Fort McCoy culture of continuous quality improvement that led us in May 2003 to initiate a comprehensive assessment of our installation's mobilization support processes, and of the operating structure by which those processes were being executed," Fournier said. "Despite our past success as an Army Power Projection Platform, the senior leadership here felt it essential that we use our most-recent mobilization experience to challenge ourselves, apply the good lessons learned, and seek to achieve even greater operating efficiencies and productivity improvements in this important mission-support area."

      The mobilization assessment was conducted using a three-phase approach that involved a number of personnel examining mobilization-related operations at all levels of the installation - enterprise, business, and operational.  In addition to analyzing mobilization processes for improvement, the assessment also focused on how best to utilize the resources of Fort McCoy's Garrison Support Unit, the 6015th, from a long-term staff sustainment perspective.

      Fournier said the installation's Quality Management Boards (QMBs) played a major role in this mobilization assessment.  As the "owners" of all installation processes, to include those related to mobilization support, the QMBs were given the charter to apply quality-improvement techniques to all mobilization operations with a view toward delivering even better support to mobilized units arriving at Fort McCoy. 

      "This improvement effort included a review and analysis of the lessons learned from the most-recent mobilization support mission that began last January.   Each mobilization process was reviewed and either revalidated as applicable and efficient or the process was modified for improvement," Fournier said.  "For those processes that were re-invented, the associated cost savings will be reported to the installation commander as part of his quarterly Productivity Improvement Review.  Eventually all installation mobilization process, those validated as accurate as well as those modified, will be documented and posted to a newly established site on the Fort McCoy Corporate Network." 

      Fournier said this site will afford the user a search capability to find any mobilization process either by title or by the organization responsible for its execution.  The site also will have references and links to the latest mobilization guidance or regulations as issued from higher headquarters and as that information is applicable to each process. 

      "The result will be a central depository of all key mobilization support processes accessible to authorized installation personnel through an automated database," he said. "Moreover, as a result of the process-improvement effort, the recipients of this support, the mobilized Soldier, can be assured that Fort McCoy is dedicated to providing the most-professional, most-responsive and most-mission-effective support possible." 

      Fournier also noted that after OIF-Phase II, the staff again will employ the continuous process-improvement cycle, applying the most-recent lessons learned to ensure that any new ideas or needed process changes are fully assessed and incorporated into the installation's mobilization business practices.

      The second aspect of this mobilization assessment involved the establishment of a specially chartered mobilization study team led by Installation Deputy Commander Lt. Col. Mark Greenwood.  That team contacted key stakeholders involved with mobilization operations either as service providers or policy makers or as organizations or individuals receiving mobilization support from Fort McCoy. 

      Fournier said the suggestions the team collected from these stakeholders were categorized into three major issue areas for further analysis:

      Category I - Systemic issues affecting installation mobilization operations that were beyond Fort McCoy's authority to change.  These types of issues will be documented and sent to higher headquarters for further consideration.

      Category II - Fort McCoy mobilization issues that were within the authority of the installation commander to address and change. These issues were brought before the Executive Steering Committee, which is chaired by the installation commander, for review and approval.

      Category III - Organizational issues (product or service specific) that, from a customer perspective, require further consideration.  Directors received these issues for analysis, and where necessary, changes were made to address concerns regarding service quality, product quantity, facility operating hours, etc.

      The third aspect of this mobilization assessment involved a senior-leader review as to how the installation utilized its Garrison Support Unit (6015th GSU) since this augmentation staff arrived in January 2003, and whether such organizational entities as Troop Command (6015th GSU), the Mobilization Operations Center (MOC), the Unit Reception Center (URC), and the Logistics Operations Center (LOC), which were established expressly in response to OIF-Phase I, should be retained or changed, Fournier said.

      "As a result of this aspect of the analysis, major organizational and operational changes have been made that will have a direct and positive impact on improving overall mobilization support effectiveness and efficiency at this installation," Fournier said.   "These changes will be in effect during mobilization support activities associated with Operation Iraqi Freedom-Phase II."

      A Troop Command organization comprised of 6015th personnel performing various mobilization staff support functions (S-1, S-3, S-4, etc.) has been eliminated, Fournier said.  As a result, the Fort McCoy garrison directorates now will have total responsibility to perform all mobilization support functions that previously were assigned to and performed by that Troop Command organization.  All 6015th personnel remaining on active duty will be fully integrated into the garrison organization structure (directorates and special staff offices).

      This change will totally align all mobilization and non-mobilization functions and procedures and the personnel performing that work together under the command and control of the same "process owner," thereby eliminating duplication of effort, streamlining inter-department communications, and reducing process cycle time, while improving the quality of the support provided to the mobilized Soldier, he said.

      Fully integrating mobilization planning and execution within the garrison, as opposed to assigning these responsibilities to a separate entity like Troop Command, also will provide for the institutionalization of mobilization expertise within the installation work force, ensuring these competencies are sustained beyond a date when 6015th personnel are no longer available to provide this staff assistance, Fournier said.

      "We have to build and retain a base of mobilization experience resident within the installation full-time staff so that we have the internal knowledge base and skill set necessary to allow us to respond to any future power-projection-related mission," he said.

      Fournier noted that many of the Fort McCoy personnel who supported Operations Desert Shield and Storm have since left the installation due to retirements and other actions. 

      "Replacing and sustaining that core of experience is important to the future success of Fort McCoy," he said. "While the GSU provided a superb augmentation throughout OIF-Phase I, it is apparent that power-projection missions have become a continuing way of doing business at this installation, so that in the future, we no longer will go years between major mobilization missions as happened after the first Gulf War.  Having GSU personnel and the full-time Fort McCoy staff work side by side will only enhance our ability to respond to these new mission challenges since the Global War on Terrorism will not be a short-term duration event."

      Mobilization support functions and tasks previously performed at the LOC, MOC and URC now will be incorporated into a one-stop support site called the Mobilized Unit In-processing Center (MUIC). The MUIC will be responsible for mobilization and demobilization planning and coordinating.  It will be a first-stop, customer-oriented focal point for ensuring mobilized units can deploy to standard.

      "The MUIC will be the location where the key unit-related in-processing actions will be accomplished and the Unit Readiness Improvement Plan will be prepared," Fournier said. "The establishment of a MUIC aligns these functions into an organizational configuration that is doctrinally consistent. It also eliminates the need for unit personnel to have to visit several different locations in order to complete support actions."

      "The Soldier Readiness Center will continue to operate in its current location, where individual, Soldier-related in-processing tasks, such as medical, personnel and legal support, will be accomplished," he said.

      Another change, Fournier said, includes the role and responsibility of the Mobilization Support Battalion.  This organization will provide headquarters-company-type support to mobilized units, mobilized support units, medical-hold personnel, as well as to Fort McCoy garrison personnel. 

      Another new organization, a Personnel Administration Center, will be established during OIF-Phase II, Fournier said.  "This organization, under the supervision of the Directorate of Community Activities, will perform various military personnel management functions, which, heretofore, were performed by Troop Command.  In addition, the use of mobilization Liaison Teams will be eliminated."  Instead, Contact Teams, established internally from within the MUIC staff, will perform a newly defined customer-assistance role in support of each mobilized unit arriving at Fort McCoy.

      With the assessment of mobilization processes and procedures nearly completed and the associated improvements being implemented, Fournier said this same type of bottom-up operating assessment would be applied to the installation's demobilization processes beginning the later part of calendar year 2004.

      "Continually striving to challenge the status quo and seeking to improve what we do for our primary customer -- the Soldier -- is the best contribution the installation work force can make to ensuring Fort McCoy remains a relevant and viable Power Projection Platform for years to come," he said.

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