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BDU caps to stay, berets to symbolize Army transformation

By Gary Sheftick , Army News Service

WASHINGTON, D.C. - The BDU cap still will be used in the field, even after the Army adopts the black beret for garrison wear as part of its ongoing transformation, Sgt. Maj. of the Army Jack L. Tilley said.

"The saucer cap and garrison cap could go away," Tilley said, "But those are things we've got to work out."

Tilley will work with a group of senior NCOs to iron out the details of how the Army will adopt the black beret next June. He was charged by Army Chief of Staff Gen. Eric K. Shinseki with devising an implementation plan for the entire Army to don the berets.

"This is a great idea - it's a way to pull the Army together," Tilley said. "The beret has instilled pride in soldiers for years."

Shinseki announced recently that soldiers will begin wearing the black beret on June 14, the Army's first birthday of the new millennium. Shinseki said the beret will be a symbol of the Army's transformation to a lighter, more deployable force.

"Starting next June, the black beret will be symbolic of our commitment to transform this magnificent Army into a new force - a strategically responsive force for the 21st century," Shinseki said. "It will be a symbol of unity, a symbol of Army excellence, a symbol of our values.  When we wear the beret, it will say that we, the soldiers of the world's best army, are committed to making ourselves even better."

Tilley said black was chosen for the beret because it's a standard color that has been worn in the past by soldiers in several types of units.  Prior to the U.S. Army Rangers adopting the black beret in the mid-1970s, it was worn by armor troops at Fort Knox, Ky., and by those in armored cavalry units.

"The black beret has been used by light and heavy forces before, on and off, over the years," Tilley said.

The Army's elite Ranger units may select a different color for their beret, Tilley said.

"I've been talking to the regimental sergeant major," Tilley said, referring to Command Sgt. Maj. Walter Rakow of the 75th Ranger Regiment headquartered at Fort Benning, Ga. "We're going to do what's good for him and what's good for the rest of the Army."

Tilley indicated that Rakow may be part of the group that decides how wearing of the black beret will be implemented across the Army. The group will decide how many berets need to be ordered. It will decide what kind of instruction needs to be provided on how the beret is worn. It will also recommend when new soldiers will be issued the beret - for instance upon graduation from basic training, advanced individual training or perhaps when they arrive at their first permanent unit.

"It will be a rite of passage," Tilley said of new soldiers donning the beret, but explained the details have not yet been worked out.

Tilley also indicated that Armywide ceremonies may be planned for June 14 when soldiers at posts and stations worldwide don the black beret for the first time. 

National Guard and Army Reserve soldiers will be involved as well, for they will also wear the black beret, Tilley said.

He said the BDU cap will remain the optimum headgear in the field when the kevlar helmet isn't worn.  Berets just don't shade the eyes from sun and hold up to weather the way a cap does, he said.

Tilley said he doesn't expect any new Army regulations on hairstyles to accompany wear of the berets.

He predicted that the berets may help recruiting, but said that had nothing to do with the reasoning behind the decision to adopt them.

Tilley said he has been receiving lots of positive e-mail from soldiers about the berets, but admitted that the comments have been "mixed" and that some people are less than enamored with the idea. He said young soldiers seem more excited about the idea of wearing berets than senior NCOs and veterans.

"I think that it's uplifting for soldiers," Tilley said about adopting the beret. "It's very positive. It's a part of change.  I've been in the Army a long time and change is part of being a soldier."

And, Tilley said, change is what transformation is all about.

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