Etiquette advice for the American flag

      In the aftermath of recent tragic events, patriotism has reached a high point not seen in a long time. 

      Many people, though, are not aware that there are many rules governing the display of the flag. Public Law 94-344, Army Code 840-10 and United States Code, Title 36, Chapter 10 establish the boundaries for all patriotic customs, including the use of the flag.

      The most important (and obvious) rule is that the flag be treated with dignity and respect.

      For those novices on flag etiquette, here are a few more tips:

       The flag traditionally is displayed from sunrise to sunset and in good weather. If the flag is displayed at night, it must be properly lit.

       The U.S. flag always should be displayed in a position of prominence. No other flag being displayed in U.S. territory should be displayed in a position of superior prominence, except the United Nations flag at United Nations headquarters.

       The union (blue field) of the flag should always be at the highest position on the staff or in the upper left corner, as viewed by the observer. Flags placed in windows should be displayed so the person on the street is the observer.

       In churches and auditoriums, flags placed flat on the walls should be above and behind the speaker/clergyman. When on a staff, the U.S. flag should be placed on the speaker's right, with all other flags on the left side.

       The U.S. flag should NEVER touch anything beneath it, such as the ground, the floor, water or merchandise. It also should never be used as a covering for a ceiling, or a vehicle (car, boat, and railcar).  Flags displayed from a motor vehicle should be displayed from a staff affixed to the chassis or right fender.

       The flag should never be used as apparel, bedding, or drapery. It should never be drawn up or back in folds, but always should be allowed to hang free.

       No part of the flag should ever be used as a costume or athletic uniform.

        A flag patch may be affixed to uniforms of military personnel, firefighters, police officers and members of patriotic organizations. The flag represents a living country and is itself considered a living thing. Therefore, the lapel flag being a replica should be worn on the left lapel near the heart.

       The flag should never be used as part of an advertisement.

       A flag should never be displayed upside down, except in cases of extreme distress.

       When a flag can no longer be displayed, it should be disposed of in a proper manner, preferably in a burning ceremony.

      For more information on the U.S. flag etiquette and history, go to www.usflag.org or www.ushistory.org/betsy/flagetiq.html.